Knowledge base

Diagnose PETG stringing one variable at a time

Keep a repeatable baseline, record printer and filament context and change one variable. Compare threads alongside other print defects.

Stringing is unwanted fine material between features where the nozzle should travel without extrusion. Material condition, temperature, retraction, travel speed and geometry may contribute. Keep a baseline and change one variable per comparison rather than changing everything together.

Download the English project worksheet. Open it as UTF-8 CSV, replace the guide context with your project inputs and record observations separately from acceptance decisions. Blank cells do not indicate a passed check.

Record the appearance and full context

Photograph the same zones from the same angle, distance and light. Describe thread location and density, blobs and poor bridges. “Lots of stringing” without a reference is difficult to compare.

Preserve machine and material context

Record printer, nozzle, firmware, slicer and profile version, model revision, environment, filament manufacturer, grade, colour and batch. Also record storage and any drying procedure performed according to the material manufacturer's instructions. Moisture is a possible explanation, not an established cause until a controlled comparison supports it.

Separate threads from support contact, layer lines and seams using the finishing guide. Different lighting can make an unchanged surface appear improved.

Keep a reproducible baseline

Use a small model with two posts and repeated travel moves. Save its file, profile and photo IDs. Run the baseline without midway changes. The following example is a proposed test plan; it was not physically performed.

Keep a reproducible baseline
RunFile and batchOnly changeComparison rule
Baseline 01two-post-v1, PETG batch P1NoneKeep left, middle and right reference photos
Test 02Same as baselineT0 minus 5°C, within manufacturer's rangeFewer threads only counts if other defects do not increase
Test 03Decide after reviewing 02Not chosen yetNever change retraction at the same time

Choose one documented change

T0 means the actual recorded baseline temperature. It is deliberately not a universal starting temperature. Stay within machine and product instructions. If considering retraction, travel or material condition instead, record the precise old and new values and keep the remaining fields unchanged.

Compare more than thread count

Record better, same or worse against the baseline, with observations of blobs, missing material, surfaces and layer connection too. If a lower-temperature trial shows fewer threads but worse layer bonding, it is not an improvement: restore the baseline and retain both observations.

A better two-post sample does not validate another geometry or a production batch. Stop for inconsistent results under the same settings, new defects or hidden changes to several variables. Check hardware and material context before deciding whether another test is useful. Changing camera angle or background is also a measurement problem.

Continue troubleshooting or commission the part

If printing yourself, use the log with the documentation for your own printer, slicer and filament. Keep failed comparisons, especially where one symptom improved and another worsened. A recipe for a different machine does not replace controlled comparison.

Request the part instead of a printer diagnosis

If you want the part produced, send its model, final dimensions and photographs of the unwanted threads to the 3D printing service. Mark whether they obstruct a functional opening or mainly affect appearance. This is a request for a physical print, not a promise to diagnose or repair your printer. For a translucent model, also define the desired lighting and appearance.